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Lyon Playfair, Scottish chemist and politician, 1877. Artist: Lock & Whitfield
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Lyon Playfair, Scottish chemist and politician, 1877. Artist: Lock & Whitfield
Lyon Playfair, Scottish chemist and politician, 1877. Playfair (1818-1898) studied chemistry at Glasgow under Thomas Graham, and under Liebig at Giessen. Professor of chemistry at Edinburgh University from 1858-1896, he discovered the nitroprusside class of salts. Playfair was appointed chemist to the Geological Survey in 1846 and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society 1848. He was engaged in the organisation of the Great Exhibition of 1851. Liberal MP for the universities of Glasgow and Edinburgh from 1868-1885, Playfair served as Secretary of State for Science and Art in 1855 and was Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons from 1880-1883. He was knighted in 1883 and was created a Baron in 1892. From Men of Mark by Thompson Cooper. (London 1877)
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Media ID 14862662
© Oxford Science Archive / Heritage-Images
Chemist Chemistry Cravat Liberal Liberal Party Lock Lock Whitfield Member Of Parliament Oxford Science Archive Playfair Professor Scientist Sir Lyon Sir Lyon Playfair The Right Hon Sir Lyon Playfair Whitfield
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print captures the distinguished figure of Lyon Playfair, a renowned Scottish chemist and politician. Taken in 1877 by Lock & Whitfield, this portrait showcases Playfair's commanding presence and intellectual prowess. Born in 1818, Playfair studied chemistry under esteemed scholars such as Thomas Graham and Liebig. His contributions to the field were significant, including the discovery of the nitroprusside class of salts. As a professor at Edinburgh University for nearly four decades, he left an indelible mark on scientific education. Playfair's influence extended beyond academia; he was actively involved in politics as well. Serving as a Liberal Member of Parliament for both Glasgow and Edinburgh universities from 1868 to 1885, he held various important positions within the government. In 1855, he became Secretary of State for Science and Art, demonstrating his commitment to advancing knowledge across disciplines. Knighted in 1883 and later elevated to Baron status in 1892, Sir Lyon Playfair's achievements were widely recognized during his lifetime. This photograph perfectly encapsulates his dedication to both science and politics while showcasing his refined Victorian style with a cravat adorning his attire. Lock & Whitfield have masterfully captured not only Playfair's physical appearance but also his essence as a respected statesman and scientist. Preserved through time, this image serves as a testament to one man's remarkable contributions that continue to inspire generations today.
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